As you venture into the world of web programming and development, acronyms such as HTML (Hyper Text Markup Language) and CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) can be a bit confusing initially. But once thing is certain, you’ll have to master a web development language. So between HTML and CSS, which one should you go for? What is the difference between HTML and CSS? The answer to the HTML vs CSS question isn’t exactly what you think.
In this post, we’ll break it all down and provide you with the key things you need to know.
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HTML vs CSS: Overview
HTML is a system of tags that define different parts of your web page. It was created to give web developers a way to describe what’s happening on the web page. Things like headlines or bold tags are clearly defined in a way that makes it clear to a search bot what’s happening.
It allows you to write content and organize it on the page the same way you’d define a Word document. This clear type of organization allows you to create your web pages and make them pleasing to the eye.
CSS is a way to describe how HTML elements should be on the page. It’s in charge of the way the content looks on the page and works in conjunction with HTML to create a good user experience.
It’s not about CSS vs HTML. They’re complementary.
What Is the Difference Between HTML And CSS?
Although the difference between HTML and CSS doesn’t matter much, there are some differences between CSS vs HTML. HTML governs tags and surrounding content. You find it on published pages such as pdf and other online docs. It clearly defines the content and structure of the webpage. It also allows users to retrieve online info through hyperlinks.
HTML helps you design forms for searches and user requests like making reservations or ordering products. To define these elements, you have a start tag and an end tag. For example, a headline tag has a tag at the beginning of your headline and at the end of your headline, clearly defining the headline as opposed to other parts of your document.
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CSS governs the design and display of your various HTML elements. It helps you design the colors, fonts, and the layout of your text. CSS also helps you adapt information across other types of platforms. Your CSS gives your content design for web and mobile for example.
CSS allows you to change the design of the site without losing any of your predefined text elements. You can alter the display for mobile for example, without losing your headlines or other defined pieces of text.
CSS uses selectors followed by declaration blocks to define property and value. HTML vs CSS is a matter of base language.
CSS vs HTML: Which Should I Learn First?
These are complementary elements. You’re going to learn both eventually. We would start with HTML first because that helps you define your text elements on the page. As you get more familiar with those elements, you can begin to add in CSS to design the page itself.
Neither language is complicated to master. It should take you a few hours of playing around with some of the HTML elements to begin to see how things work. You can inspect page elements for some existing websites to help you get used to the way HTML works.
Adding in CSS later gives you a chance to understand the bones of the text. Some pages have plain CSS, and HTML defines the text elements without adding in much design. Later, you can add CSS to change up the overall design of the page.
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HTML vs CSS: Which Is Easier To Master?
Again, it’s not about the difference between HTML and CSS. These are complementary languages. We don’t think you’ll have much trouble learning either one. These front-end elements are more accessible for many people because we’re already familiar with text design through basic word documents.
Unless you’ve already had a lot of training with back-end development, front-end elements are pretty simple to work around.
HTML vs CSS: The Good And The Bad – Pros & Cons
Each of the elements has their own pros and cons. Let’s take a look.
HTML Pros and Cons
As you already know HTML is for designing the information itself on the page. Let’s take a look at the pros and cons of this markup language.
HTML Pros:
- Easy to learn
- Free and open source
- Supported by multiple browsers
- Supports multiple platforms
HTML Cons:
- Limited security
- No dynamic output
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CSS Pros and Cons
On the other hand, CSS is for creating dynamic content and user experience. So let’s consider some of its pros and cons as well.
CSS Pros:
- Improves website spee
d
- Easy to maintain
- Provides better web style elements
- Compatible with multiple devices
CSS Cons:
- Can create complications
- No built-in security
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HTML vs CSS: Final Thoughts
It’s not about the difference between HTML and CSS. Mastering both languages gives you the bare bones to create a website from scratch. They define both your text and your page design while giving you control over compatibility across multiple devices and browsers. What is the difference between HTML and CSS? Elements on the page.
It’s important to remember that these two things work together to create a website. They’re both fundamental building blocks for your web page and should be some of the first types of things you learn with front-end development. No need to choose between them. Simply start with HTML and work your way through to CSS. You’ll have the text, and the design locked down with no problems.